On 22 October, a briefing paper from the EU Institute for Strategic Studies is concerned with the extraterritorial effects of US sanctions and why they pose a challenge to the EU. It outlines the responses that have been activated or are being contemplated to counter them, explaining why an effective remedy remains elusive. It concludes by indicating possible ways forward.
https://www.iss.europa.eu/content/creativity-wanted-countering-extraterritorial-effects-us-sanctions
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