OTHER THINGS YOU MAY HAVE MISSED – JULY 29

Panama Covid-19 update – another record, I think, 112,723 vaccinations in one day on 28 July. Meanwhile, today saw another 1,022 new cases and 6 new fatalities; with 12,629 active cases. However, numbers in ICU and other hospital wars, and in the so-called “hospital hotels”, fell again – numbers now being 100 in ICU, 447 in other wards and 329 in the hotel rooms.

Any modest contributions for my time and ongoing expenses are welcomed!  I have a page where you can do so, and where contributions start as low as $3, at https://www.buymeacoffee.com/KoIvM842y

HM CROWN PROSECUTION SERVICE INSPECTORATE (HMCPSI) PRAISES SFO’S “EFFECTIVE AND PROACTIVE” PROCEEDS OF CRIME RECOVERY

On 22 July, Security Matters reported that the SFO had been praised by HMCPSI for its work on recovering the proceeds of crime, with cases “handled proactively and efficiently” by “dedicated and skilled” members of staff.  It went on to provide a brief summary of the comments made by HMCPSI.

https://securitymattersmagazine.com/hmcpsi-praises-sfos-effective-and-proactive-proceeds-of-crime-recovery

VIDEO GAMING THE SYSTEM

On 21 July, the excellent Planet Money podcast series from NPR in the US released an about a world of wizards and dragons in a low-tech video game, which was being used by players in Venezuela as a means of earning money by accumulating rewards in the game that they could exchange for real cash with other players – showing a better return than they could achieve in the real world in the battered economy of Venezuela.

https://www.stitcher.com/show/npr-planet-money-podcast/episode/video-gaming-the-system-85586444

UN WARNS LIBYA’S BANKING SYSTEM AT RISK OF COLLAPSE

On 26 July, Dryad Global reported that Libya’s banking system “will likely collapse” if the country’s 2 parallel central bank branches don’t unify, the UN special envoy to the country warned. 

https://channel16.dryadglobal.com/un-warns-libyas-banking-system-at-risk-of-collapse

SRI LANKAN VESSELS INTERCEPTED IN SEYCHELLES WATERS FOR ILLEGAL FISHING

On 27 July, Dryad Global reported that Seychelles is considering destroying Sri Lankan vessels illegally fishing in Seychellois waters in the future following a half dozen incidents over the last year.

https://channel16.dryadglobal.com/sri-lankan-vessels-intercepted-in-seychellois-waters-for-illegal-fishing

IRAN GEARS UP TO USE NEW OIL EXPORTS TERMINAL

On 29 July, Dryad Global reported that oil has arrived at Iran’s new exports facility, the Jask Oil Exports Terminal off the Sea of Oman, and is ready for loading.

https://channel16.dryadglobal.com/iran-gears-up-to-use-new-oil-exports-terminal

THIRD COUNTRIES ALIGN WITH EU SANCTIONS MEASURES

On 29 July, the EU Sanctions blog reported that various third countries had announced that they would align themselves with EU sanctions measures: North Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, Iceland and Norway with recent Belarus sanctions; Montenegro, Albania, Norway, Ukraine and Georgia with recent Russia sanctions; and North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Ukraine and Moldova with recent Myanmar sanctions.

https://www.europeansanctions.com/2021/07/us-eu-renew-sanctions-regimes-third-countries-align-with-eu-sanctions/

NIGERIA: KIDNAPPERS BEGIN COLLECTION OF RANSOM THROUGH BANK TRANSFER

On 28 July, Daily Trust reported that kidnappers operating in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) have started collecting ransom from their victims via bank accounts contrary to their usual style of receiving cash.

https://dailytrust.com/kidnappers-in-fct-begin-collection-of-ransom-through-banks

CREDIT SUISSE: INQUIRY CRITICISES BANK’S DUE DILIGENCE PROCEDURES

On 29 July, KYC 360 reported claims that Credit Suisse Group AG failed to properly monitor tens of billions of dollars of exposure that piled up while handling trades for Archegos Capital Management that generated relatively little revenue.  A report into how the bank lost about $5.5 billion tied to the collapse of Bill Hwang’s family office paints a picture of due diligence failings.  Its prime brokerage unit — which deals with hedge fund clients — suffered steeper losses than any competitor when Archegos’s massive, leveraged bets on a relatively small collection of companies soured early this year.

https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/credit-suisses-archegos-inquiry-rips-banks-due-diligence

FOCUS ON PANAMA – THE MARITIME SPECIAL REPORT

The report from the Informa Group considers the maritime-related sector in Panama.  It provides a commentary and analysis on emerging opportunities throughout the supply chain, as well as the impact of forthcoming regulatory updates and growing concern around crew welfare.

https://cloud.3dissue.com/176015/176412/205860/FocusOnPanama2021/index.html

2 CHARGED WITH BULK CASH SMUGGLING IN US VIRGIN ISLANDS

On 29 July, the Virgin Islands Daily News reported that 2 men are facing federal criminal charges after smuggling more than $100,000 cash on a boat from Puerto Rico to St. Thomas.  Customs agents stopped the men, who had been after a boat was spotted operating at night without navigational lights and a bag containing more than $100,000 was found.  It is said that US law makes it a crime to possess more than $100,000 in US currency onboard a vessel outfitted for smuggling.

https://www.virginislandsdailynews.com/news/two-charged-with-bulk-cash-smuggling/article_ea06859c-7064-5433-bc9f-ac4fc432da77.html

ANCIENT ARTEFACTS SMUGGLED INTO THE UK HAVE BEEN RETURNED TO BULGARIA

On 29 July, UKNIP reported that coins, pendants, brooches, statues and spearheads were among the antiquities found hidden inside a lorry full of trousers at the Port of Dover in October 2020.  The driver was working as a courier on behalf of a Bulgarian organised crime group and was jailed for 2 years in March.  The illegal excavation of antiques is an ongoing issue in Bulgaria, depriving its citizens of an important part of their cultural heritage.

https://uknip.co.uk/breaking/news-268566/ancient-artefacts-smuggled-into-the-uk-have-been-formally-returned-to-the-people-of-bulgaria-following-the-conclusion-of-a-kent-police-investigation/

CANADA: NON-PROLIFERATION EXPERTS SEND LETTER OF CONCERN OVER NEW BRUNSWICK NUCLEAR PROJECT

On 28 July, the National Observer reported that a group of US-based scientists have sent a second open letter to the Prime Minister requesting an expert review of a New Brunswick nuclear project over its plans to recover a radioactive material from spent uranium fuel by Moltex Energy.  It is said that any process involving plutonium production is risky because of its extremely high radiation and the letter says that the project is a serious threat to nuclear proliferation — the spread of nuclear weapons — and the environment.

https://www.nationalobserver.com/2021/07/28/news/non-proliferation-experts-send-letter-concern-over-new-brunswick-nuclear-project

PANAMA PURSUES ORGANISED CRIME ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

On 29 July, La Estrella de Panama reported that Panama has created a police intelligence office to pursue “organised crime that has ventured into environmental areas by laundering money” and to curb the smuggling of species,  The Environmental Police Intelligence Office is part of the National Police.

https://www.laestrella.com.pa/nacional/210729/panama-persigue-crimen-organizado-temas

AMENDMENTS TO CANADA’S EXPORT CONTROL LIST TAKE EFFECT 

On 23 July, an article from Bennett Jones LLP advised that the changes took effect from that date and are contained in an updated version of A Guide to Canada’s Export Control List.  A tracked change version of the Guide is also made available.  The Guide is Canada’s detailed list of items subject to export restrictions and contains the detailed technical specifications and interpretive notes necessary to determine whether goods and technology are subject to export controls.

https://www.bennettjones.com/Blogs-Section/Amendments-to-Canadas-Export-Control-List-Take-Effect-July-23-2021

OVERVIEW OF THE GERMAN SUPPLY CHAIN DUE DILIGENCE ACT

On 28 July, Taylor Wessing published an overview of the Act, which it says means that companies will need to adapt and update their compliance, purchasing and contract drafting processes.  It explains when the Act comes into effect, on 1 January 2023 and 1 January 2024 and outlines what it requires.  The Act essentially requires that companies concerned must make reasonable efforts to ensure that there are no violations of human rights in their own business operations and in the supply chain. 

https://www.taylorwessing.com/en/insights-and-events/insights/2021/07/overview-of-the-german-supply-chain-due-diligence-act

IMF: PROMPT EXIT FROM THE FATF GREY LIST A PRIORITY FOR PANAMA

On 29 July, a news release from the IM following a review under the 2-year Precautionary and Liquidity Line (PLL) arrangement for Panama says that the country’s policy agenda during the PLL will focus on facilitating prompt exit from the FATF grey list, as well as strengthening data adequacy, and preparing the economy for the post-pandemic recovery.

https://www.miragenews.com/imf-executive-board-completes-first-review-604090/

COMPLIANCE IMPACT OF FinCEN STATEMENT OF PRIORITIES

On 28 July, an article from Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner considers the likely impact of the Statement recently issued by FinCEN.

https://www.bclplaw.com/en-US/insights/compliance-impact-of-fincen-statement-of-priorities.html

NORTH MACEDONIA’S FUGITIVE EX-PM MAY FACE PROBE OVER HUNGARIAN BUSINESS

On 29 July, Balkan Insight reported that Nikola Gruevski could face a fresh money laundering probe, experts say, following reports that he has invested in a new business in Hungary, where he has obtained asylum.  It is said that Gruevski fled North Macedonia in 2018 to avoid a jail sentence.

https://balkaninsight.com/2021/07/29/north-macedonias-fugitive-ex-pm-may-face-probe-over-hungarian-business/

SINGAPORE: CONSULTATION ON AML/CFT NOTICE FOR PRECIOUS STONES AND PRECIOUS METALS ACTIVITIES AND UPDATES FOR FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND VARIABLE CAPITAL COMPANIES

On 29 July, a Client Update from Rajah & Tann reported on a recent consultation exercise by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), which closes on 10 August.  The article provides a summary of the proposals.  As well as precious stones and precious metals, other matters, including new requirements relating to Digital Token Services and ”higher-risk” shell companies, as well as new disclosure requirement for licensed trust companies and approved trustees re beneficial ownership.  It is said that MAS aim to implement the proposals in the Consultation Paper in Q4 2021.

https://s3.amazonaws.com/documents.lexology.com/460334ae-0294-4378-9493-51fb3bc2357d.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAVYILUYJ754JTDY6T&Expires=1627560768&Signature=oONgd2MObY4xyTUUKVM%2BmyHaURA%3D

NEW ZEALAND: AML/CFT ACT SUPERVISORS ISSUE NEW GUIDANCE REGARDING IDENTITY VERIFICATION

On 28 July, Russell McVeagh published an article saying that the 3 AML/CFT Act Supervisors (the FMA, RBNZ and DIA) recently issued new guidance regarding 2 aspects of identity verification – electronic identity verification and birth certificates with redacted information.

https://www.russellmcveagh.com/insights/july-2021/the-aml-cft-act-supervisors-issue-new-guidance-regarding-identity-verification

FAKE CLOTHES AND LUXURY ITEMS WORTH €16.5 MILLION SEIZED IN SPAIN

On 29 July, a news release from Europol advised that on an action day on 21 July Spanish Civil Guard, the Portuguese National Guard and the Authority for Food and Economic Security (ASAE), supported by Europol, dismantled an organised crime group involved in the production and trafficking of counterfeit clothing, accessories and luxury goods. The investigation was triggered in 2019 by a statement from an association of brand representatives, and they reported the sale of counterfeit goods in the Spanish towns of La Jonquera and Els Límits, close to the French-Spanish border.

https://www.europol.europa.eu/newsroom/news/fake-clothes-and-luxury-items-worth-€-165-million-seized-in-spain

UK: NEW DISCLOSURE RULES FOR ‘LESS COMPLEX CLAIMS’ BELOW £500,000

On 29 July, the Law Society Gazette reported on proposals for reform of the disclosure pilot in the Business and Property Courts in England & Wales.  Other proposals explained include changes that will also enable multi-party cases to avoid the prescriptive disclosure pilot rules in favour of active case management by a judge.  Changes would introduce a lighter regime for straightforward claims that are worth less than £500,000, or that could be considered ‘less complex claims’ due to their nature.

https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/news/new-disclosure-rules-for-less-complex-claims-below-500000/5109407.article

AUSTRALIAN MOST WANTED MAN ARRESTED IN MYKONOS

On 29 July, Ekathimerini reported that anti-narcotics police arrested a 39-year-old Australian, who features on Interpol’s most-wanted list, at Mykonos airport.  He is facing charges in the US as a member of an international drug ring.

https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1165375/australian-wanted-by-interpol-arrested-in-mykonos/

UK: BANS ON F GAS IN NEW PRODUCTS AND EQUIPMENT – CURRENT AND FUTURE

On 29 July, a news release from the Environment Agency was concerned with uses of fluorinated gases (F gases) that are banned or will be banned in the future.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/bans-on-f-gas-in-new-products-and-equipment-current-and-future

SOUTH AFRICA ARRESTS “WORLD’S MOST WANTED” RHINO HORN POACHERS

On 29 July, OCCRP reported that South Africa had arrested 2 of the biggest names in the industry, Johannes Groenewald – known as Dawie – and Schalk Steyn – known as AB Steyn. For more than a decade, the 2 were considered rhino horn kingpins and have been cashing in on this market, where rhinos can sell for up to $30,000.

https://www.occrp.org/en/daily/14920-south-africa-arrests-world-s-most-wanted-rhino-horn-poachers

US PAUSES COOPERATION WITH GUATEMALA ATTORNEY GENERAL AFTER REMOVAL OF ANTI-CORRUPTION CHIEF

On 28 July, Jurist reported that the pause comes as a response to the decision by Guatemala’s Attorney General, to remove Juan Francisco Sandoval as head of the Office of Special Prosecutor Against Impunity (FECI), which tackles corruption. 

https://www.jurist.org/news/2021/07/us-pauses-cooperation-with-guatemala-ag-after-ouster-of-anti-corruption-chief/

SWEDEN HAS CHARGED AN UNNAMED 60-YEAR-OLD IRANIAN NATIONAL WITH WAR CRIMES

On 29 July, Jurist reported that he is suspected of the murder of more than 100 political prisoners in Iran going back to 1988.  The accused individual was an assistant to the deputy prosecutor in Gohardasht prison in July 1988 when Ayatollah Khomeini ordered the execution of all those in Iranian prisons who sympathized with the Mujahideen group, responsible for several attacks in Iran during the final phase of the Iran-Iraq war in 1988.

https://www.jurist.org/news/2021/07/sweden-prosecutors-charge-iran-national-with-war-crimes-murder/

CHINA CUSTOMS CRACKS $110 MILLION DRAGON FRUIT SMUGGLING CASE

On 29 July, Produce Report reported that customs authorities are said to have uncovered a large-scale dragon fruit smuggling operation, with the smuggled dragon fruit weighing approximately 170,000 tons.  The smuggling ring had allegedly established bases in Vietnam to purchase and ship dragon fruit. Once these shipments had reached China’s Yunnan province, workers there reportedly received the goods and arranged onward distribution without going through formal import channels.  Chinese law allows citizens living in border regions to conduct small volumes of cross-border trade.

https://www.producereport.com/article/china-customs-cracks-110-million-dragon-fruit-smuggling-case

TALIBAN START CHARGING CUSTOMS DUTIES ON PAKISTAN-AFGHAN TRADE

On 29 July, SAMAA reported that traders said that the Afghan government is already charging taxes, and now the Taliban will increase the cost of doing business, which will affect trade in both countries.

https://www.samaa.tv/news/2021/07/taliban-start-charging-customs-duties-on-pak-afghan-trade/

THE ASSETS ARE ALREADY FROZEN – WHERE CIVIL FREEZING ORDERS AND CRIMINAL RESTRAINT ORDERS COLLIDE

On 7 July, an article from Gatehouse Chambers was concerned with a case where criminal restraint orders (CRO) had been made, on application by the SFO, against the Defendants under the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002. Meanwhile, the Claimants applied for worldwide freezing orders; and proprietary injunctions against the Defendants, with the freezing order being granted.  An appeal is said to make clear that there is, in principle, no reason why both cannot subsist over the same assets.  It says that there is a distinction between public and private proceedings; and the fact that a claimant is entitled to protect his own private interests in civil proceedings, notwithstanding that his means to do so may overlap with measures taken by the SFO in the public interest.

https://gatehouselaw.co.uk/but-the-assets-are-already-frozen-where-civil-freezing-orders-and-criminal-restraint-orders-collide/

RUSSIAN-SPEAKING HACKERS ARRESTED IN POLAND OVER ATM “JACKPOTTING” ATTACKS

A news release from Europol on 29 July announced that Polish authorities have arrested 2 individuals committing so-called ‘Black Box’ attacks against ATM, in which criminals connect electronic devices to a cash machine and remotely force it to spew out all its cash. 

https://www.europol.europa.eu/newsroom/news/russian-speaking-hackers-arrested-in-poland-over-atm-jackpotting-attacks

DRUG GANGS AND THIEVES TEAM UP FOR VIOLENT CARGO ROBBERIES IN RIO

On 29 July, Insight Crime reported that a cargo-theft ring in Rio de Janeiro partnered with a drug gang to steal millions of dollars-worth of goods, showing how criminal actors in Brazil come together to commit big heists.  Authorities estimated that the group ripped off $30 million in goods since 2018.

https://insightcrime.org/news/drug-gangs-thieves-team-up-for-violent-cargo-robberies-in-rio/

UK: VAT FRAUDSTER ORDERED TO PAY £37 MILLION

On 28 July, a news release from the CPS advised that Adam Umerji, 43, a high-level fraudster who skipped his trial and fled to Dubai has been ordered to pay more than £37 million – and faces 10 years in prison if he fails to pay.  It explains that Umerji played a major role in this missing trader (MTIC) fraud, which involves the theft of VAT from the government. He was part of a conspiracy to use a network of companies and a huge number of transactions to cover up the theft of VAT. The term “missing trader” is used because the fraudster has gone missing with the VAT.

https://www.cps.gov.uk/cps/news/fraudster-ordered-pay-ps37-million

KYC AND FCPA RISK ASSESSMENTS

On 29 July, a post on the FCPA Blog explained how KYC procedures should and can be applied to FCPA assessments as well as AML/CFT. 

https://fcpablog.com/2021/07/29/do-you-know-how-kyc-applies-to-fcpa-risk-assessment/

FORMER US AIR FORCE INTELLIGENCE ANALYST SENTENCED TO 45 MONTHS PRISON FOR LEAKING DOCUMENTS EXPOSING THE INNER WORKINGS AND CIVILIAN COSTS OF THE US DRONE PROGRAMME

On 27 July, The Intercept reported that Daniel Hale, 33, had pleaded guilty and that the conviction marked another victory for the US Government in an ongoing crackdown on national security leaks.

https://theintercept.com/2021/07/27/daniel-hale-drone-leak-sentencing

BREXIT AND TRADEMARKS: 10 THINGS TO KNOW

On 28 July, an article from Gowling WLG says that, for trademarks and the law in relation to trademarks, there are some important soundbites for businesses to be aware of. 

https://gowlingwlg.com/en/insights-resources/articles/2020/brexit-trademarks-10-key-points

HOW TO DEFEND YOURSELF AGAINST NSO SPYWARE ATTACKS

On 27 July, The Intercept reported that “The Pegasus Files” exposé from The Guardian and others showed that mobile phones were vulnerable to the surveillance software, which appears to have been used against activists, journalists, and others.  It says that while there may be no such thing as perfect security, as one classic adage in the field states, but that’s no excuse for passivity.  Hence the article provides practical steps one can take to reduce your “attack surface” and protect yourself against spyware like that from NSO.

https://theintercept.com/2021/07/27/pegasus-nso-spyware-security

WHAT ARE STABLECOINS? A BLOCKCHAIN EXPERT EXPLAINS

On 29 July, an article in The Conversation sets out to provide a short, concise definition of the term.

https://theconversation.com/what-are-stablecoins-a-blockchain-expert-explains-164812

AN OILMAN, A SWEDISH FISHING MAGNATE AND A FOOTBALLER: THE CURIOUS CASE OF NORWAY’S TAX EVADERS

On 29 July, EU Reporter carried an article saying that egalitarianism is so engrained in Norwegians that they even publish their tax returns, which are visible online to any nosey neighbour or jealous family member.  This culture of transparency means that 3 recent tax scandals in the country over the past five years have come as a great shock to the Norwegian public.  The first of the scandals broke in 2016, where the former CEO of Odjfell Drilling had been using companies based in tax havens like Cyprus and the Isle of Man to hide his wealth. The case of Magnus Roth involves the Swedish fishing magnate but has not yet resulted in a conviction.  The third case involves Norwegian footballer John Carew, who latterly turned to real estate, buying and selling luxury properties from Oslo to Florida.

https://www.eureporter.co/world/norway/2021/07/29/an-oilman-a-swedish-fishing-magnate-and-a-footballer-the-curious-case-of-norways-tax-evaders/

MALTA GOVERNMENT BEARS RESPONSIBILITY FOR JOURNALIST’S MURDER

On 29 July, VoA and others reported that an independent inquiry into the car bomb murder of anti-corruption journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia in 2017 found that the state had to bear responsibility after creating a “culture of impunity”.  The inquiry, conducted by one serving judge and 2 retired judges, found that a culture of impunity was created by the highest echelons of power within the government of the time.

https://www.voanews.com/africa/malta-government-bears-responsibility-journalists-murder-inquiry-finds

WEALTHY AMERICANS TARGETED BY US IN PANAMA TAX-FRAUD PROBE

On 29 July, a news release on BNN Bloomberg advised that US authorities obtained a court order allowing them to demand financial information from banks and couriers about wealthy Americans suspected of using a Panamanian law firm to evade taxes.  The IRS can now get information about electronic fund transfers and courier deliveries between the firm and its US clients.  It is said that the new summonses are unrelated to the leak 5 years ago of more than 11 million documents, known as the “Panama Papers”, involving offshore entities created by a Panamanian law firm, Mossack Fonseca. The disclosures have led to criminal convictions of at least 2 Americans.

https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/wealthy-americans-targeted-by-u-s-in-panama-tax-fraud-probe-1.1634573

NEW MEXICO HOUSE MAJORITY LEADER UNDER CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION FOR SUSPECTED RACKETEERING AND MONEY LAUNDERING

On 29 July, Epoch Times reported that New Mexico House Majority Leader, Sheryl Williams Stapleton, a Democrat, is under criminal investigation by over allegations of racketeering, money laundering, receiving illegal kickbacks, and other violations.

https://www.theepochtimes.com/new-mexico-house-majority-leader-under-criminal-investigation-racketeering-money-laundering_3925042.html

https://kvia.com/your-voice-your-vote/new-mexico-politics/2021/07/28/new-mexico-house-majority-leader-under-investigation-for-racketeering-money-laundering/

NIKOLA ELECTRIC VEHICLE FOUNDER MILTON FREED ON $100 MILLION BAIL AFTER FRAUD ARREST

On 29 July, the Globe Gazette reported that Trevor Milton, 39, the founder and one-time executive chair of Nikola Corporation was freed on $100 million bail after pleading not guilty to charges alleging that he lied about the electric and hydrogen-powered truck start-up.  In an unsealed indictment Manhattan federal court, Milton was charged with securities and wire fraud.

https://globegazette.com/news/national/nikola-founder-milton-freed-on-100m-bail-after-fraud-arrest/article_b594d917-fa2b-57da-b471-a9f5e34693a9.html

ITALIAN PROSECUTORS AND THE NIGERIAN GOVERNMENT HAVE APPEALED THE ACQUITTAL OF ENI AND SHELL IN NIGERIAN CORRUPTION CASE

On 29 July, Energy Mix Report said that Italian prosecutors and the Nigerian government had appealed the acquittal of Eni, Shell, and a series of past and present managers, in the oil industry’s biggest corruption case involving the $1.3 billion acquisition of a Nigerian oilfield a decade ago.  A court in Milan had said there was no case to answer and acquitted the companies and all other defendants.

https://www.energymixreport.com/acquittal-of-eni-and-shell-case-in-nigeria-faces-appeal/

HIGH CRIMINAL COURT ISSUES VERDICT IN IRAN MONEY LAUNDERING CASE – THE LARGEST IN THE HISTORY OF BAHRAIN

On 29 July, the Bahrain News Agency reported that the Higher Criminal Court had issued its verdict in the largest money laundering case in the history of the Kingdom, convicting Future Bank and 6 of its officials, the Central Bank of Iran and other Iranian banks, fining them 19 million Bahraini Dinars, and confiscating laundering money, amounting to approximately $1.3 billion, while sentencing 6 convicted individuals to imprisonment.

https://www.bna.bh/en/HighCriminalCourtissuesverdictinthelargestmoneylaunderingcaseinthehistoryofBahrainconvictingFutureBanktheCentralBankofIranandotherIranianbanks.aspx?cms=q8FmFJgiscL2fwIzON1%2bDvc1JxWz5wRl1pQt8lTj4eU%3d

CANNABIS PART OF BAT’S FUTURE

On 29 July, TJI reported that British American Tobacco (BAT) has said cannabis will play a role in its future as it moves to reduce the health impact of its products.  BAT is actively trying to break away from selling traditional cigarettes and as part of this plan has already taken a stake in Organigram, a Canadian medical cannabis producer. 

https://www.tobaccojournal.com/Cannabis_part_of_BAT_s_future.56530.0.html

BRAZILIAN DATA PROTECTION – THE INTRODUCTION OF PENALTIES

On 29 July, CMS Law reported that Brazil passed the General Data Protection Law in 2018, and it came into force in September 2020.  However, the introduction of administrative sanctions was delayed until 1 August 2021.  The law led to the creation of the ANPD (the National Authority of Data Protection) which started operations in November 2020.

https://www.cms-lawnow.com/ealerts/2021/07/brazilian-data-protection-the-introduction-of-sanctions

UK: FCA SUCCESSFUL IN OBTAINING A HIGH COURT ORDER TO REMOVE AROUND 625 CHARGES, NOTICES OR RESTRICTIONS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF ILLEGAL MONEY LENDER’S FORMER COMPANIES

On 29 July, a release on Mondo Visione advised that the application was the latest in several legal proceedings commenced by the FCA against ram Prakash Gopee arising out of his illegal money lending activities.  This action benefits hundreds of Mr Gopee’s victims by removing entries registered against their properties by Mr Gopee’s illegal activities. 

https://mondovisione.com/media-and-resources/news/uk-financial-conduct-authority-obtains-high-court-order-to-remove-hundreds-of-hm/

FORMER KING OF SPAIN SUED BY MISTRESS FOR TRYING TO GET BACK FROM HER $100 MILLION HE GOT AS A BRIBE FROM SAUDI ARABIA

On 29 July, Panatimes reported a lawsuit against Juan Carlos filed by Corina Larsen, a former lover and who claims the former King demanded back $100 million he gave her – which he received from Saudi Arabia as part of a corruption case.  She is also said to be suing the Spanish Secret Service for allegedly using illegal means of surveillance against her in the UK.  It is also reported that Swiss prosecutors are looking at the transfer of several million euros that Saudi Arabia’s late King Abdullah gave to Carlos.

https://panatimes.com/the-former-king-of-spain-was-sued-by-a-mistress-for-trying-to-get-back-from-her-100-million-he-got-as-a-bribe-from-saudi

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CHINA PREPARES NEW ANTI-SANCTION LAWS FOREIGNERS IN HONG KONG AND MACAU

On 28 July, the Wall Street Journal reported that China’s government is said to be planning to introduce new laws in Hong Kong and Macau that could bar foreign entities and individuals in the cities from complying with sanctions against China.  The new laws are expected to mirror China’s own “antiforeign sanctions law”.  It could leave many companies and their employees caught in the middle as China and the US clash over the future of the former colony of Hong Kong.

https://www.wsj.com/articles/china-prepares-new-anti-sanction-laws-for-hong-kong-and-macau-11627475091

Any modest contributions for my time and ongoing expenses are welcomed!  I have a page where you can do so, and where contributions start as low as $3, at https://www.buymeacoffee.com/KoIvM842y

UK: COMBATTING THE ILLEGAL EXPORT OF CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE PLASTIC FILM AND WRAP

A blog post from the Environment Agency on 29 July says that its Illegal Waste Exports Team (IWE) have identified an emerging issue in the illegal export of highly contaminated plastic film and wrap from the construction and demolition (C&D) sector.  It explains the emerging issue with contaminated C&D plastic film and wrap.

https://environmentagency.blog.gov.uk/2021/07/29/combatting-the-illegal-export-of-construction-and-demolition-waste-plastic-film-and-wrap/

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HELPING THE MARITIME INDUSTRY SPOT WILDLIFE CRIMES

On 29 July, Ship Technology reported that the NGO TRAFFIC released a guidance document drawing attention to the red flags which indicate illegal wildlife trade within the containerised shipping industry.  This information will allow the industry to implement greater safeguarding measures to protect their business, employees, and security measures against these trafficking risks.  The article consists of an interview with Monica Zavagli, TRAFFIC programme manager for transport sector engagement and author of the compendium, to discuss how illegal smuggling takes place in the shipping industry, what the effects of smuggling can have, and what the compendium aims to achieve.

https://www.ship-technology.com/features/helping-the-maritime-industry-spot-wildlife-crimes/

The Guide is at –

https://www.traffic.org/site/assets/files/14693/red_flag_front_page.pdf

Any modest contributions for my time and ongoing expenses are welcomed!  I have a page where you can do so, and where contributions start as low as $3, at https://www.buymeacoffee.com/KoIvM842y

SYRIAN DEMOCRATIC FORCES VIOLATE US SANCTIONS SUPPLYING OIL AND GAS TO THE SYRIAN REGIME

On 29 July, the Syrian Network for Human Rights claimed that Syrian Democratic Forces (mainly the Kurdish Democratic Union Party forces) are violating the US Caesar sanctions, supplying oil and gas to the Syrian regime, including around 6 million barrels of oil annually, that makes profits of $120 million.  A report says that whilst SDF have sought to curb smuggling operations via water crossings, they turn a blind eye to smuggling and sales that take place via the more lucrative overland route.

https://sn4hr.org/blog/2021/07/29/56595/

Any modest contributions for my time and ongoing expenses are welcomed!  I have a page where you can do so, and where contributions start as low as $3, at https://www.buymeacoffee.com/KoIvM842y

HSBC FACES QUESTIONS OVER DISCLOSURE OF ALLEGED MONEY LAUNDERING TO MONITORS

On 28 July, The Guardian reported on a joint investigation by the Guardian and the Bureau of Investigative Journalism which suggested that HSBC may not have appropriately shared the information with the monitoring team installed by US regulators in 2012 after HSBC allowed drug cartels in Latin America to launder hundreds of millions of dollars through its accounts.  A report released in South Africa suggests that the bank uncovered the previously undisclosed multibillion-pound network as early as 2016, while it was trying to assess its potential exposure to the controversial Gupta family. 

https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/jul/28/hsbc-faces-questions-over-disclosure-of-alleged-money-laundering-to-monitors

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UK: ACTION FRAUD SCRAPPED AFTER EXPOSÉ BY THE TIMES

On 29 July, KYC 360 reported that the UK police’s national fraud reporting service is being scrapped after damning failings were exposed and will be replaced with “an improved national fraud and cybercrime reporting system”, and a new force dedicated to fighting cybercrime will also be set up within the NCA to investigate the most complex and serious cases.  An investigation found that Action Fraud trained call handlers to mislead victims into thinking their cases would be investigated when most were never looked at.

https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/uks-action-fraud-scrapped-after-times-expose

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OTHER THINGS YOU MAY HAVCE MISSED – JULY 28

Panama Covid-19 update – some good news today, I think, with the Rt rate having fallen further, from 0.99 to 0.96; and with numbers if ICU, other wards and so-called hospital hotels all falling. The number of active cases has also fallen by 100 to 12,738. Nonetheless, there were 969 new cases reported today and 10 new fatalities. The various ICU have 114 patients, with 469 in other wards.

Any modest contributions for my time and ongoing expenses are welcomed!  I have a page where you can do so, and where contributions start as low as $3, at https://www.buymeacoffee.com/KoIvM842y

28 JULY 2021

SRI LANKA’S IMPORT BAN PUTS HUNDREDS OF BUSINESSES IN JEOPARDY

On 28 July, Nikkei Asia reported that a foreign exchange crisis led to the Sri Lankan government imposing an indefinite import ban last year to save hard currency.  Hundreds of businesses are now fighting for survival and smaller ones have shut down, costing many their livelihoods.

https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Sri-Lanka-s-import-ban-puts-hundreds-of-businesses-in-jeopardy

PayPal TO RESEARCH TRANSACTIONS THAT FUND HATE GROUPS, EXTREMISTS

On 28 July, KYC 360 reported that PayPal Holdings Inc is partnering with non-profit organisation the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) to investigate how extremist and hate movements in the US take advantage of financial platforms to fund their criminal activities.

https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/paypal-to-research-transactions-that-fund-hate-groups-extremists

DOMESTIC VIOLENT EXTREMISTS RISE AS AML/CFT PRIORITY IN US

On 28 July, KYC 360 reported that recent Biden Administration actions make clear the government’s expectation that financial institutions will act as monitors of financial activity by extremists. 

https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/domestic-violent-extremists-rise-as-aml-cft-priority-in-united-states

MONGOLIA TACKLES COUNTERFEIT FUEL IMPORTS

On 27 July, Schmitt & Orlov reported that the issue of counterfeit fuel in Mongolia has become a major issue in the country and hotly debated in the country.  It is said that the counterfeit fuel has a high sulphur content and causes serious damage to both the environment and human health, as well as the machines who use it including mining equipment which is a key industry in Mongolia.  Counterfeit fuel is said to be causing up to 20% of the air pollution in Mongolia.

https://s3.amazonaws.com/documents.lexology.com/e48e1099-ffea-4a13-8609-44d070eb6170.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAVYILUYJ754JTDY6T&Expires=1627473520&Signature=TzFT65dtamCd5Cz5ge7shvWoFnc%3D

CRYPTOCURRENCY FINANCE COMPANY CIRCLE INTERNET FINANCIAL IS UNDER INVESTIGATION BY OFAC

On 20 July, Global Investigation Review reported that the firm is suspected of potential violations of US sanctions, including on Iran.  It is also said that Circle is currently involved in a separate case brought by the SEC against Poloniex LLC, its former crypto exchange business.

https://globalinvestigationsreview.com/just-sanctions/sanctions/ofac-investigates-crypto-finance-company

AUSTRALIAN SENTENCED FOR BREACHING UN SANCTIONS

On 28 July, The Mandarin and others reported that Chan Han Choi, 62, was arrested in December 2017 and has now been sentenced to more than 3 years imprisonment for brokering the sale of missile parts, coal and other commodities in contravention of Australian and UN sanctions.  It is said he was ‘acting as an economic agent of North Korea, generating income for the government through his facilitation of various commodities to and from North Korea’. 

https://www.themandarin.com.au/164318-australian-sentenced-for-breaching-un-sanctions/

FORMER REAL IRA BOSS LIAM CAMPBELL TO BE EXTRADITED TO LITHUANIA ON WEAPONS SMUGGLING CHARGES

On 28 July, Sunday World in Ireland reported that the Court of Appeal had dismissed an appeal by and Liam Campbell, who was found civilly liable for the Omagh bombing, is to be extradited to Lithuania, where he is suspected of international weapons smuggling in support of the Real IRA. He has been fighting extradition for more than 12 years.

https://www.sundayworld.com/crime/world-crime/former-real-ira-boss-liam-campbell-to-be-extradited-to-lithuania-on-weapons-smuggling-charges-40697280.html

US: HOBBY LOBBY ORDERED TO HAND OVER 3,500-YEAR-OLD SMUGGLED GILGAMESH TABLET WORTH $1.6 MILLION

On 28 July, the International Business Times and others reported that the DoJ has told the arts and crafts retailer to surrender the smuggled artifact which has been determined to belong to the Iraqi government.  Hobby Lobby purchased it in 2014 for $1.6 million from an international auction and it has been displayed at the Museum of the Bible.  Law enforcement seized the tablet in September 2019.

https://www.ibtimes.com/forfeited-hobby-lobbys-ordered-hand-over-3500-year-old-smuggled-gilgamesh-tablet-3261576

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/hobby-lobby-epic-of-gilgamesh-dream-tablet-forfeited-justice-department/

UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME (UNODC) PROJECT TO ‘COMBAT TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS AND SMUGGLING OF MIGRANTS’ IN PAKISTAN

On 28 July, the International News reported that UNODC in collaboration with the Federal Investigation Agency, had launched a 2-year project to ‘combat trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants’.  It aims to strengthen the capacity of the FIA for fighting trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants. 

https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/869617-unodc-initiates-project-to-combat-human-trafficking

BREXIT: WHAT IS THE ‘LUGANO CONVENTION’ AND DOES IT MATTER?

On 28 July, an Opinion piece in EU Observer poses this question.  Following its exit from the EU, the UK ceased to be a member of the Lugano Convention, an international treaty which governs cross-border civil and commercial legal disputes.  In May, the European Commission published an opinion calling for the UK’s re-application to be rejected.

https://euobserver.com/opinion/152521

Meanwhile –

SWITZERLAND: LUGANO CONVENTION CONTINUES TO APPLY TO JUDGMENTS FROM THE UK ISSUED BEFORE 1 JANUARY 2021

The Swiss Supreme Court has ruled that, notwithstanding the UK not longer being party to the Lugano Convention for enforcement of cross-border judgments, so that a freezing order could be enforced.

https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/document/C4D1FAQGJ70i4RfxSRw/feedshare-document-pdf-analyzed/0/1627478151213?e=1627603200&v=beta&t=dib0DZjNUBGKLRwIyFyRl2gjmoirwITi3rkFi0wMQu0

BULGARIA’S CHIEF PROSECUTOR UNDER RENEWED FIRE

On 28 July, EurActiv reported that attempts by the outgoing caretaker government to oust Prosecutor General Ivan Geshev, who served under the previous government of Boyko Borissov, are continuing, alleging a number of violations by Geshev.

https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/bulgarias-chief-prosecutor-faces-the-heat/

EU IMPLEMENTS FIRST ANIMAL WELFARE-BASED CONDITION IN TRADE AGREEMENT

On 28 July EurActiv reported that the EU has included the first animal welfare-based condition in the Mercosur trade agreement – with Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay – but stakeholders warned that this does not go far enough to save the controversial deal that is facing increasing opposition in Europe.  Mercosur egg producers will have to certify they respect EU-equivalent rules for laying hen welfare. 

https://www.euractiv.com/section/agriculture-food/news/eu-implements-first-animal-welfare-based-condition-in-trade-agreement/

FRENCH EX-MINISTER CHARGED WITH CORRUPTION IN GHOSN CASE

On 28 July, EurActiv reported that Rachida Dati, a former cabinet minister and close ally of ex-president Nicolas Sarkozy, had been charged over her dealings with disgraced former Renault chief Carlos Ghosn.

https://www.euractiv.com/section/justice-home-affairs/news/french-ex-minister-charged-with-corruption-in-ghosn-case/

COMPLAINTS AND REQUESTS FOR REMOVAL OF PATENT-INFRINGING PRODUCTS FROM E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS

On 28 July, an article from Bird & Bird is concerned with requesting the removal of any alleged infringing products from e-commerce platforms, and the use and highlights of patent evaluation reports in China.  It says that with sales of products having moved to online platforms and products ordered by customers online being delivered directly to customers, it is hard to identify the sellers of infringing products or the locations where infringing products are manufactured or stored, leading to the difficulty in conducting administrative investigation and punishment. It contends that making intellectual property complaints to e-commerce platforms is a low-cost and fast response to solve the infringement-related matters, at present which are mainly involving trademark infringement. 

https://www.twobirds.com/en/news/articles/2021/china/countermeasures-for-knockoffs-sold-on-e-commerce-platforms

ELECTIONS IN LIBYA: DIM PROSPECTS FOR STABILITY

On 28 July, a Commentary from RUSI argues that the chances of carrying off a successful electoral process in December remain low.

https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/elections-libya-dim-prospects-stability

GERMAN FEDERAL COURT REJECTS APPEAL IN CUM-EX TAX FRAUD

On 28 July, DPA International and others reported that the German federal court had rejected an appeal against a fine for tax fraud imposed on 2 former London share traders and the Warburg Bank by a Bonn district court in March 2020.  The Bonn court had ordered one of the traders to pay back €14 million and imposed a fine of around €176 million on Warburg. It also imposed suspended jail terms.  The Cum-Ex scandal saw dealers use a legal loophole to shift shares back and forth at high speed between parties around the time dividends were paid out, in order to receive tax repayments for taxes they had not paid.

https://www.dpa-international.com/topic/german-federal-court-rejects-appeal-cum-ex-tax-fraud-urn%3Anewsml%3Adpa.com%3A20090101%3A210728-99-577721

https://www.dw.com/en/germany-top-court-issues-first-ruling-in-cum-ex-case/a-58669226

CHINESE COURT SENTENCES WHISTLEBLOWING AGRICULTURAL TYCOON TO 18 YEARS IN PRISON

On 28 July, France 24 reported that agricultural tycoon Sun Dawu was jailed for a catalogue of crimes including “provoking trouble” after the outspoken billionaire and grassroots rights supporter was tried in secret.  He had also been a vocal champion of rural reforms and was a whistleblower during a devastating swine fever outbreak in 2019, posting photos of dead pigs online after local officials were slow to respond to the disease.

https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20210728-chinese-court-sentences-whistleblowing-agricultural-tycoon-to-18-years-in-prison

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jul/28/chinese-billionaire-pig-farmer-sun-dawu-jailed-for-provoking-trouble

FRENCH COURT UPHOLDS GUILTY VERDICT ON FRAUD CHARGES FOR EQUATORIAL GUINEA’S VICE-PRESIDENT

On 28 July, France 24 reported that France’s highest appeal court has upheld a guilty verdict against the son of Equatorial Guinea’s President Teodoro Obiang Mangue, who is also the Vice-President, for embezzlement.

https://www.france24.com/en/france/20210728-french-court-upholds-guilty-verdict-on-fraud-charges-for-equatorial-guinea-s-vp

US: 5,700 COUNTERFEIT AUTO PARTS SEIZED INCLUDING GRILLES AND BUMPERS

On 27 July, Repairer Driven News reported that customs officials in Philadelphia seized nearly $300,000 worth of counterfeit auto parts — including many components relevant to collision repair – in a shipment from China.  It contained 5,657 counterfeit parts and included grilles, rear bumper fascia, headlights, taillights, power mirrors and “paint kits”.

https://www.repairerdrivennews.com/2021/07/27/customs-5700-counterfeit-auto-parts-seized-in-pa-include-grilles-bumpers/

$400,000 IN UNDECLARED APPLE WATCHES & AIRPODS PRO SEIZED BY INDIAN CUSTOMS

On 27 July, iMore reported that 160 Apple Watches and 600 pairs of iPod Pro were seized at importation, said to be of Pakistani origin.

https://www.imore.com/400000-undeclared-apple-watches-airpods-pro-seized-indian-customs

UK: FOCUS ON FRAUD IN THE FCA BUSINESS PLAN

An article from Eversheds Sutherland on 28 July considers reference to consumer protection, fraud and digital in the 2021-22 Business Plan.  It concludes that FCA’s commitments hopefully mean that more fraudulent scams will be identified earlier and reduced at the source. Noting that it appears that the FCA intends to be more assertive, the article says that a key takeaway from the Business Plan is that awareness of fraud as well as the prevention of fraud should continue to be a key focus for firms and businesses.  It would therefore be wise to note how seriously the FCA is taking the increased incidence of fraud and consider ways to strengthen internal measures to detect fraud at an earlier stage and ensure strong processes are in place to enable action to take place immediately once fraud is detected.

https://www.eversheds-sutherland.com/global/en/what/articles/index.page?ArticleID=en/Fraud_and_financial_crime/FCA_business_plan

UK: 14,883 INSTANCES OF CYBER CRIME REPORTED SO FAR THIS YEAR, WITH THE TOTAL LOSSES OF £5.7 MILLION

On 28 July, a release on Mondo Visione advised that a new study reported the above statistics, also saying that while 90% of offences being made against the public, UK businesses have reported £1.9 million of losses – a third of the total figure, and the primary targets for cyber crime appear to be tech-savvy individuals under 40.

https://mondovisione.com/media-and-resources/news/uk-reports-57m-in-cyber-crime-financial-loss-so-far-this-year-with-one-third/

ABU DHABI CRIMINAL COURT CONVICTS 9 ACCUSED, 6 COMPANIES FOR MONEY LAUNDERING, CRYPTOCURRENCY TRADING

On 28 July, the Emirates News Agency said that one of the defendants, operating from outside the country, would contact the victims, claiming to be working for foreign investment companies specialising in trading cryptocurrencies and promising them huge profits.  He asked them to transfer money to company accounts inside the UAE to convince them of his claims. The accused persons have also been prosecuted for money laundering through an organised criminal group, by transferring and concealing the truth of the proceeds of the predicate crime, possessing money and using it immediately upon receipt in internal bank transfers, depositing them in their bank accounts and then transferring them between the accounts of their companies to send the larger amount out of the country.

https://www.wam.ae/en/details/1395302955778

https://coingape.com/abu-dhabi-court-orders-10-year-jail-for-9-people-in-crypto-money-laundering-case/

MD OF OUTDOOR CAPITAL PARTNERS (OCP) — A DENVER-BASED FUND SET TO INVEST IN A GROUP OF CYCLING COMPANIES — HAS BEEN ARRESTED AND CHARGED WITH SECURITIES FRAUD, MONEY LAUNDERING AND WIRE FRAUD

On 28 July, Cycling News reported that Samuel J Mancini has been arrested and charged with securities fraud, wire fraud and money laundering, and that OCP was set to invest in 3 speciality cycling brands: De Rosa, De Marchi and Limar. 

https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/director-of-ocp-arrested-for-securities-fraud-following-de-rosa-cycles-de-marchi-apparel-and-limar-helmets-acquisition-interest/

ORGANISED CRIMINALS ARE ‘TRUSTED INSIDERS’ IN SOME OF AUSTRALIA’S BIGGEST FREIGHT COMPANIES

On 28 July, The Age carried an article saying that intelligence gathered in multiple policing probes has found leading Australian freight, logistics and transport firms are being infiltrated by organised crime groups and bikies to import drugs and illegal tobacco then distribute them around Australia.

https://www.theage.com.au/national/organised-criminals-are-trusted-insiders-in-some-of-australia-s-biggest-freight-firms-20210727-p58dcm.html

7 MAJOR GLOBAL BANKS OFFER SWIFT GO – A NEW SERVICE AIMING TO OFFER LOW-COST, CROSS-BORDER PAYMENTS

On 27 July, Coindesk reported that the new service by the global interbank messaging system SWIFT aiming to offer low-cost, cross-border payments, is a possible threat to the real-time payments network offered by Ripple.  BBVA, BNY Mellon, DNB, MYBank, Sberbank, Societe Generale and UniCredit are the 7 banks using SWIFT Go.

https://www.coindesk.com/swift-go-launches-low-cost-network-with-7-major-banks

ACFCS REGIONAL REPORT – EUROPE: AGGRESSIVE AML OVERHAUL, NEW FINCRIME COMPLIANCE AUTHORITY, STRONGER RULES TO ILLUMINE CRYPTO AND STAMP OUT OWNERSHIP OPACITY

On 22 July, ACFCS published this report detailed AML/CFT developments in the EU.  It says that the reason for the extensive updates are recommendations to focus on effectiveness from global watchdog groups, terror attacks in and out of the EU and, in large measure, the multiple banking scandals that saw hundreds of billions of dollars in suspicious funds from more dubious jurisdictions flow through Member States.

https://www.acfcs.org/regional-report-europe-in-aggressive-aml-overhaul-eu-unsheathes-new-fincrime-compliance-authority-stronger-rules-to-illumine-crypto-stamp-out-ownership-opacity/

ILLEGAL LOGGING AND DEFORESTATION: MONEY DOES GROW ON TREES

On 27 July, a report from Arachnys says that, of all the environmental crimes, illegal logging (including illegal land clearing) is understood to be the most profitable, and that the illegal timber trade is said to account for up to 90% of tropical deforestation in some countries and attracting the world’s largest organised crime groups.   It points out that the illicit activity can extend right through the timber supply chain, from the obtaining of permits through corruption to obtaining logging licenses illegally, as well as exceeding of logging limits to the evasion tax and much more – including the setting up of illegal timber plantations.  It reviews the situation and makes a number of recommendations to address it.

https://www.arachnys.com/illegal-logging-and-deforestation-money-does-grow-on-trees/

PODCAST: AN UPDATE ON THE FINCEN FILES

In the latest TRACE podcast, Will Fitzgibbon of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) joins with an update on last year’s FinCEN Files story, including a prison sentence for the whistleblower who leaked the information.  The FinCEN Files project won the 2021 TRACE Prize for Investigative Reporting and was a Pulitzer Prize finalist.

https://www.traceinternational.org/resources-podcast

UK: CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY CONSULTATION – CALL FOR EVIDENCE

On 28 July, Field Fisher says that its corporate crime team is seeking feedback on the Law Commission’s consultation on corporate criminal liability to submit combined findings on behalf of respondents and the firm.

https://www.fieldfisher.com/en/insights/corporate-criminal-liability-consultation—call-f

https://info.fieldfisher.com/e/pxew8z83tgwg39a

https://www.visualcapitalist.com/comparing-tax-systems-around-the-world/

PODCAST: DAVID MARCHANT OF OFFSHORE ALERT ON LIFE AS AN INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALIST

On 28 July, Offshore Alert released this podcast in which David Marchant discusses his career, how he was kicked out of Bermuda, founded Offshore Alert etc

https://www.offshorealert.com/David-Marchant-of-OffshoreAlert-On-Life-As-An-Investigative-Journalist/

UK: GUIDANCE AND INFORMATION ABOUT THE NATIONAL SECURITY AND INVESTMENT ACT

On 20 July, the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy published updated information on this Act, which comes into force in January.  The Act gives the UK Government powers to scrutinise and intervene in business transactions, such as takeovers, to protect national security, while providing businesses and investors with the certainty and transparency they need to do business in the UK.

https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/national-security-and-investment-bill

WHITE HOUSE TO SET CYBERSECURITY PERFORMANCE GOALS FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATORS

On 28 July, Defense One reported that the White House is to issue a national security memo instructing the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and the National Institute of Standards and Technology to establish cybersecurity performance goals for private-sector owners and operators of critical infrastructure.

https://www.defenseone.com/policy/2021/07/white-house-asks-cisa-nist-set-cybersecurity-performance-goals-critical-infrastructure-operators/184104/

MANCHESTER UTD AND NEWCASTLE AMONG CLUBS UNDER TAX INVESTIGATION AS HMRC CLAWS BACK £464 MILLION FROM FOOTBALL

On 28 July, the Mirror reported that HMRC has clawed back almost £464 million from football players, clubs and agents after a 6-year probe into the sport.  In the past year alone, it has recovered £55.6 million following investigations into 93 footballers over potential tax avoidance breaches.  The tax probe focused on image rights cash paid to players by clubs.  Image rights packages boost multi-million-pound player contracts, with the extra earnings taxed at a lower rate.

https://www.mirror.co.uk/sport/football/news/man-utd-newcastle-tax-investigation-24639953

UK: LEGAL CHALLENGE TO THE ABOLITION OF TAX-FREE SHOPPING FOR TOURISTS HAS FAILED

On 27 July, Accountancy Daily reported that the claim by Heathrow Airport had failed.  Blackstone Chambers carries a report on the Court of Appeal case, saying that the case concerned a judicial review of a decision to abolish the abolition of the VAT Retail Export Scheme (RES) in Great Britain and the extra-statutory concession (ESC) for airside shopping in the UK following the exit of the UK from the EU.  These schemes had provided for VAT-free shopping for visitors to the UK who were resident in a non-EU country and passengers travelling to a non-EU country respectively, according to their rules.

https://d2na44yiugfnjt.cloudfront.net/news/r-heathrow-airport-limited-ors-v-her-majestys-treasury-anor/

US TREASURY BLACKLISTS ANOTHER BITCOIN ADDRESS WITH SUSPECTED TERRORIST TIES

On 28 July, Decrypt reported that OFAC has added a “Syria-based terrorist fundraiser and recruiter” to its list of Specially Designated Nationals (SDN).  Farrukh Furkatovitch Fayzimatov is accused of working with Hay’et Tahrir Al-Sham and his bitcoin address is being monitored.

https://decrypt.co/77089/treasury-blacklists-bitcoin-address-terrorist-syria

TEXAS MAN SENTENCED FOR $24 MILLION COVID-19 RELIEF FRAUD SCHEME

A news release from US DoJ advised that Dinesh Sah, 55, had been sentenced to more than 11 years in prison for wire-fraud and money-laundering offences in connection with his fraudulent scheme to obtain approximately $24.8 million in forgivable Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans.  He submitted 15 fraudulent applications, filed under the names of various purported businesses that he owned or controlled, to 8 different lenders.

https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/texas-man-sentenced-24-million-covid-19-relief-fraud-scheme

TUNISIA LAUNCHES PROBE INTO FUNDING OF ENNAHDA PARTY

On 28 July, Arab News reported that prosecutors in Tunisia have launched an investigation into allegations of illegal foreign campaign funding and anonymous donations to the Islamist Ennahda political party.  It said that investigations have also been opened into the national anti-corruption agency  and into the Truth and Dignity Commission created to confront abuses during Tunisia’s decades of autocratic rule.  This followed President Kais Saied’s dismissal of the prime minister and key Cabinet members, and the 30-day suspension of parliament, which is dominated by Ennahda.

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1901796/middle-east

Meanwhile –

TUNISIA PRESIDENT OFFERS ‘PENAL SETTLEMENT’ TO TUNISIANS WHO ‘STOLE’ $4.8 BILLION

On 28 July, France 24 reported that the President had indicated a coming crackdown on corruption cases but said there was “no intention to harm or abuse” business people.  He said 460 people had stolen $4.8 billion and offered a “penal settlement” if they returned the money.  He did not elaborate on his proposal.

https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20210728-tunisia-president-offers-penal-settlement-to-tunisians-who-stole-4-8-bln

EX-INDONESIAN MINISTER FACES 11-YEAR SENTENCE OVER COVID-19 SCAM

On 28 July, the Peoples Gazette reported that prosecutors of the Indonesian Corruption Eradication Commission have demanded an 11-year prison sentence for the country’s former Social Affairs Minister, Juliari Batubara, for the alleged involvement in the bribery linked to COVID-19 social aid.

https://gazettengr.com/ex-indonesian-minister-faces-11-year-sentence-over-covid-19-palliative-scam

“HUSHPUPPI” MAKES U-TURN AND PLEADS GUILTY TO FRAUD CHARGES IN US

On 28 July, Premium Times has reported that Nigerian Instagram celebrity Ramon Abass has finally agreed to plead guilty to the multi-million-dollar fraud charges filed against him by the US Government.  He was arrested in Dubai in June 2020, and subsequently extradited to the US.  He has spent the last year in custody maintaining his innocence.

https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/476281-hushpuppi-makes-u-turn-pleads-guilty-to-fraud-charges-in-u-s.html

FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE FREEZING OF FUNDS. A STANDARDISED SCHEME

On 20 July, the Latvian FIU announced that it had prepared a standardised description of the financial intelligence process and the freezing of funds.

https://fid.gov.lv/en/news/financial-intelligence-and-the-freezing-of-funds-a-standardised-scheme

PODCAST: SECRECY JURISDICTIONS AND FINANCIAL CRIME – BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP TRANSPARENCY, AND CHALLENGES IN IDENTIFYING HIGH RISK SHELL COMPANIES

Regulation Asia hosted a discussion on 25 July in which the panellists discussed secrecy jurisdictions and their role in facilitating financial crime, barriers to beneficial ownership transparency, challenges in identifying high risk shell companies.  The discussion was part of Regulation Asia’s Fraud & Financial Crime Asia 2021.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h24_lF04Hao

SEC ENFORCEMENT TRENDS FROM ITS CHAIRMAN’S FIRST 100 DAYS

On 27 July, an article from Cooley in its Crime & Corruption blog said that Gary Gensler was sworn in as chair of the SEC on 17 April.  The firm says that it expects the SEC to be better resourced, highly active and more aggressive under his tenure. In this blog post, it reviews enforcement activity from the first 100 days of his term to identify preliminary indications of trends one can expect as the new regime’s enforcement initiatives gain steam. It refers to the use of special purpose acquisition companies (SPAC), support for strengthening the SEC’s whistleblower programme, continue focus on cybersecurity disclosures, a renewed focus on insider trading violations, and the creation of an ESG task force.

https://cc.cooley.com/2021/07/27/early-sec-enforcement-trends-from-chairman-gary-genslers-first-100-days/

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